Been waiting for years now. I will comment with more detail in your answer. on the top right of the section "Containers" and select "Edit settings", You'll get around 56 settings and you search for "Docker:Host" where you put the line "tcp://172.20.5.64:2375" where you can replace the highlighted ip address by the one you got before, Once done, you come back to the panel and you click on "refresh" icon (top right of each sections) and you would get information from your dockerd running in WSL2. Hi, followed everything but on doing sudo dockered getting this error. Hey, great stuff! If it returns "Yes, that ID is free" then you are good to go, with the following: Or, if groupmod is available (which it is on Fedora, Ubuntu, and Debian, but not Alpine unless you sudo apk add shadow), this is safer: Once the group id has been changed, close the terminal window and re-launch your WSL distro. In PowerShell start an elevated shell with: Enable the elevated PowerShell to make changes in the prompt. It can be any group ID that is not in use. (Reading database 36399 files and directories currently installed.) My goal is to use the docker-cli in Windows (docker.exe), but using Linux containers, without the installation of Docker Desktop. error:failed to load listeners: listen tcp 169.254.218.38:2375: bind: cannot assign requested address Pretty sure there is no legacy version because iptables wasn't legacy then. If you want Docker to work on Windows and WSL 2, installing Docker Desktop is most likely the way to go. Install official Docker release sudo apt install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io Add user to docker group sudo usermod -aG docker $USER "Then close that WSL window, and launch WSL again. See details regarding the companion Github repo by scrolling to the bottom. If the upgrade command succeeded, you can skip this section. Once you have installed the distro of your choice, launch it and set up a non-root user if you have not already. When signed in as the user you set up (try su myusername if you are still root), can you sudo -v without an error? 0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 1 reinstalled, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded. After installation has completed run from Windows wsl --shutdown Now let's ensure init.d and docker start run on boot (based on this guide) Windows 10 version is sourced on this guide Running Docker on WSL2 without Docker Desktop (the right way) - DEV Community Set Docker to start on boot Two ways to obtain this access: In other words, unless you want to utilize sudo or root access every time, add your user to the Docker group, named docker: Then close that WSL window, and launch WSL again. It will become hidden in your post, but will still be visible via the comment's permalink. I honestly haven't tried this with older versions of Debian. failed to load listeners: listen tcp 169.254.255.121:2375: bind: cannot assign requested address, jai@FA057586:~$ wsl Note that the above steps involving the docker group will need to be run on any WSL distribution you currently have or install in the future, if you want to give it access to the shared Docker socket. Is this Microsoft Linux? How is Docker different from a virtual machine? dpkg-query: no path found matching pattern /usr/sbin/iptables-legacy, iptables is installed: NOTE: If you have any issue with the network, check the following location and edit its nameserver IP to 8.8.8.8:. The install documentation has two sections. The Docker static binaries are distributed under the Apache 2 license and do not require a Docker Desktop subscription, even for commercial use. Be safe out there! Try entering $profile in a powershell window. If you dont need all the GUI and plumbing stuff like me and doing everything via docker run and docker compose anyway, you may dont even need Docker Desktop but can directly run the Docker Daemon and use the CLIs. Thanks for keeping DEV Community safe. ){3}[0-9]{1,3}" | grep -v 127. Everything will work fine when I'll see the message "API listen on 172.18.75.23:2375". How to tell which packages are held back due to phased updates, Follow Up: struct sockaddr storage initialization by network format-string, Acidity of alcohols and basicity of amines. Ive been running WSL on potato laptops and now I high end one with no heat issues at all. And I use WSL2 because Linux excels at CLI and daemons. Setting up Docker for Windows Containers manually is not really that hard to do. If unsure of the name, simply run wsl -l -q from Powershell to see your list of WSL distributions. Why do academics stay as adjuncts for years rather than move around? .NET runtime. After walking through the steps in this article, you should now have a working and potentially auto-launched dockerd, shared Docker socket, and conveniently configured docker command. so before that gets out of control: I'd like to share one that I did discover just this morning: devopstales.github.io/home/docker- it has lots of helpful information presented in a clear way, and the alternatives it lists don't require any "special magic" to get working, which might be very appealing for some. With Docker Desktop's WSL 2 backend, Docker integrates with Windows in a fairly elegant way, and the docker client can be launched from either Powershell or Linux. Hello, thank you for this article. A hint: ever tried scoop.sh? I'm flummoxed. If you obtained your Linux distro from the Store, you can likely skip this step, as the default user is already set up. Even pull command comes up with error This means that every docker command is actually executed on the WSL subsystem and paths should be specified accordingly. PS C:\Users\clutat> wsl sh -c "sudo dockerd -H tcp://$ip" I even removed and installed fresh wsl. Did 9 even use nftables? As with the last step, if you only plan on using one WSL distro, this next step isn't strictly necessary. For me, using WSL isn't a choice against Linux, but a choice to use Linux everywhere. Never miss out on developer content you need to maintain a healthy developer career. For anyone struggling with using this behind a proxy, I found the only configuration file that dockerd looks at is /etc/environment, so set the likes of HTTP_PROXY, HTTPS_PROXY, and NO_PROXY in there before starting Docker. Try the following to see if they are part of the sudo or wheel group: On distros that have a sudo group, such as Ubuntu and Debian, you should see something like sudo:x:27:myusername and on distros that have a wheel group, such as Fedora and Alpine, you should see something like wheel:27:myusername. If you want Docker to work on Windows and WSL 2, installing Docker Desktop is most likely the way to go. For peace of mind, you can double-check: something like sudo -k ls -a /root should still require a password, unless the password has been entered recently. Now, my containers can access "the internet". FWIW, I'm also passing the following dns servers to my containers via docker daemon.json: I've tried putting the google and cloudflare dns first in this order, to no avail. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. You simply package each application into a container and run it. Strange my Debian is so far behind. update-alternatives: error: no alternatives for iptables. 14: curl#6 - "Could not resolve host: mirrorlist.centos.org; Unknown error". Templates let you quickly answer FAQs or store snippets for re-use. Again, this step can be skipped if you opt against using a shared directory for the docker socket. In fact this is what Docker Desktop is doing, allowing all Windows native applications to use npipe docker context. Installing Docker can be heavy-weight and add more than expected to your system. Posted on Feb 14, 2021 Docker provides the standalone Windows binaries for the Docker Daemon as well as the Docker CLI. Looking forward to learning DevOps, though. Microsoft offers a more detailed comparison in the docs. Chris 192 Followers Follow More from Medium Tony DevOps in K8s K9s, Terminal Based UI to Manage Your Cluster Flavius Dinu Then we remove/unlink the old file, and create a new one. I am stuck here trying to start dockerd from the Windows PowerShell (in admin mode): You could also make a batch file with the appropriate command in it. We are doing magic with Windows 10, Ubuntu on WSL2, docker builder cli for windows and a little elbow grease. If you went with the default docker socket location of /var/run/docker.sock instead of the shared socket directory of /mnt/wsl/shared-docker as detailed above, then the script can be something like this: You may choose whatever location you would like for your docker logs, of course. I only have one entry if I look for iptables: $ ls /usr/sbin/iptable* Note that Docker Desktop is only free individuals or for small companies. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. If you used Debian or Ubuntu from the Windows store and set up the default user on first launch, then sudo should already be configured on behalf of the default user. I set that host path in that previous tutorial in the daemon.json file. Proprietary software, not limited to MS Word and PowerPoint. Hello , I tried the same, to create a docker image with a Windows Container, which should host a PowerBI Data Gateway. ibb.co/yQGVZ18 OS Build 19044.1586". Then, select the Images tab inside the Container extension under Container Host. Updated April 10, 2022, with current Alpine instructions, Debian/Ubuntu package signing tweaks (no more apt-key), and better guidance for handling iptables in Debian. So I added some sleuthing to the Dockerfile: FROM centos:7 RUN cat /etc/resolv.conf && ping -v -c2 host.docker.internal && ping -v -c2 1.1.1.1 && ping -v google.com && ping -v mirrorlist.centos.org RUN echo "timeout=30" >> /etc/yum.conf && cat /etc/yum.conf && yum -y install httpd. Additionally, I found this to be helpful for configuring dockerd to start when opening a new terminal (if it hasn't already been started). Once suspended, bowmanjd will not be able to comment or publish posts until their suspension is removed. It was a miserable experience. Kubernetes can be installed and configured many ways and Dcoker DEsktop will give you one version. From there you can simply use these paths as youve mentioned. Windows Containers Docker provides the standalone Windows binaries for the Docker Daemon as well as the Docker CLI. This requires a PowerShell instance with elevated privileges as Administrator. For example, Windows 11 Home can use up to 128 GB (gigabytes) of RAM, while Windows 11 Pro supports a maximum of 2 TB ( terabytes) of RAM. big relief for me right there.. while this post does contain lots of super technical points (yeah, I saw those comments), this is a super technical topic.. which leads straight back to the "how" and "why" of Docker's decision on this matter. How can Docker Desktop mount Windows Volumes? Staging Ground Beta 1 Recap, and Reviewers needed for Beta 2. yes, you are right but. Thanks for this post, very useful previously. Thanks for the article, I was able to successfully implement most of it. However, you may have other settings you wish to put in daemon.json, so you may appreciate some familiarity with this topic. Ip stuff port forwarding etc. If desired, you can configure it using Services to only start it manually. Get:1 deb.debian.org/debian stretch/main amd64 iptables amd64 1.6.0+snapshot20161117-6 [288 kB] When I want to stay without Docker Desktop, I need the deamon inside wsl? There is some socket magic that I don't know by memory because I just keep the command in a gist. The choices are running Ubuntu where upgrading every six months shatters your OS so badly you can't work for days or Arch where upgrades often break one of your printer/scanner/Bluetooth. If and only if you opted to use the shared docker socket in /mnt/wsl/shared-docker as detailed above, first set the DOCKER_HOST environment variable: You should see the "Hello from Docker!" You just install it as any other applications for Windows, selecting dockerd as container runtime. Those licensing changes however only apply to Docker Desktop. It just doesn't set the default links in the install process to be able to switch to the legacy rules. Would you be interested in how to do same without so much trickery? Through group membership, grant specific users privileged access to the Docker socket, Creates the shared docker directory for the socket and, For performance reasons, only bind mount from within the Linux filesystem. But I was getting no rules generated by iptables-nft-save, and several rules generated by iptables-legacy-save, so I explicitly update-alternatives to iptables-legacy and rebooted (host and wsl2/debian). Not the answer you're looking for? If the whoami command returnes "root", then you will want to add a non-root user. If you open Services, you should now see the Docker Engine listed: It will start automatically on Windows boot. I tried to made some simplifications from the initial article from Jonathan Bowman. Yes. Windows 11 Enterprise: 6 TB. Assuming you have Windows build 18980 or later: simply add a user section to /etc/wsl.conf. $ iptables --version We tried. This article attempts to explore such a process and options along the way. WSL This is because all Windows accounts use the same VM to build and run containers. So the reason I use Windows is because that's where the driver support is. Interesting What sort of errors are you seeing? Thanks for keeping DEV Community safe. dpkg-query: no path found matching pattern /usr/sbin/iptables-legacy Change the path to the directory that contains your docker-compose.yaml file. WARN[2021-11-06T15:39:10.292307700+05:30] Please consider generating tls certificates with client validation to prevent exposing unauthenticated root access to your network host="tcp://169.254.255.121:2375" INFO[2021-11-06T15:39:08.506977000+05:30] Starting up It just isn't setting up the legacy rules. The application data stays neatly within the container, instead of on the host file system. Most upvoted and relevant comments will be first, I like Innovation, technical challenges and to participate to projects like https://www.yslbeauty.com/rouge-sur-mesure (Innovations at CES, Time and Forbes : ), Head of a team liking technology challenges @ Alizent (Group Air Liquide). The vague complaints of the Copilot plaintiffs are nothing compared to the damage to free software and human progress if they won. lack of proper bluetooth drivers (mSBC not supported, so headset sound was crap), Teams would not switch to headset mode automatically, nor detect when BT headset was connected after app was opened), no edit and continue on .net core (and no, I won't change the language we write at work), watching 4K videos on my 4K screen had tearing (and yes, watching videos on my break is a requirement). Trying to get started Docker only supports Docker Desktop on Windows for those versions of Windows 10 that are still within Microsoft's servicing timeline. Once suspended, _nicolas_louis_ will not be able to comment or publish posts until their suspension is removed. My call contains: -v D:\localPath\subPath:/opt/jboss/keycloak/standalone/data . Unflagging _nicolas_louis_ will restore default visibility to their posts. (Depending on your network configuration, you may instead need to access this through http://[WSL IP Address]:8080 which should be obtainable with ifconfig or ip addr).